LM Legal Services Blog

The maximal new foreign debt of Bulgaria in 2009 will be increased by 25% or 2.5 billion levs (about 1.2 billion Euros) according to the decision of the parliamentary budget and finance committee. The council of Ministers will not make any changes in the credit framework during the year as the loans and the beneficiaries have been already chosen. The largest loan is of 600 million Euros and it is for the construction of the nuclear power station Belene.

The average price of properties in Bulgaria in the first half of the year has been 1418 levs per sq.m. according to the National Statistics Institute. The most expensive properties have been in Sofia where on average they sold for 2470 levs per sq. m. Varna has been in the second place with 2130 levs per sq.m. In third place was Burgas with 1755 levs per sq.m., closely followed by Plovdiv (1655 levs per sq.m.) and Veliko Turnovo (1331 levs per sq.m.). The cheapest properties have been in Kiustendil (751 levs per sq.m.) and Silistra (763 levs per sq.m.).

According to the analysis of UniCredit Group presented at the Euromoney Conference in Salonica, the average Bulgarian household consists of 2.8 rooms, while the average for the European Union is 4.2 rooms. However, the size of the living area in Bulgaria fairs better than in many other countries in Eastern Europe like: Romania (2,6 rooms), Ukraine (2.3 rooms), Lithuania (2.5 rooms) and Latvia (2.4 rooms).

According to the UniCredit Group Bulgaria has the highest number of home owners in the EC. There are on average 486 apartments per 1000 people in the country, while this ratio for the EU is 472 apartments and in South-East Europe – 413.15% of the Bulgarians intend to buy their own property in the next decade. However, according to the legal and financial advisers the recession will lead to slowing down in crediting. The growth of crediting in 2007 has reached 63%, while this year it will barely come to 40% and it is expected to slow down to only 25% in 2009.

The Bulgarian banks have introduced tougher rules for lending money after two days of stopping crediting. Now they lend money only for the purchase of properties which can be easily sold if reposessed. Families with total income under 1500 levs per month can not take a mortgage to purchase an apartment in one of the larger cities. To such families the banks offer only small size credits with monthly instalments not exceeding 50 Euros. While in the past the banks were satisfied if the monthly repayment instalments were up to 50% of the total income of a family, now they restrict the instalments to not more than 39% of the monthly income. The average mortgage interest is 8.2% per annum and the average instalment is 360 Euros per month, which is an increas of 40 Euros for the last six moths.